salt-water-and-electricity-experiment-on-conductivity-working-model

Amazing Saltwater and Electricity conductivity science experiment using a 9v battery with explanation

by

Creating a saltwater and electricity conductivity experiment using a 9V battery can be a simple and informative project.

Here’s a step-by-step guide:

Materials Needed:

  1. Two metal electrodes (such as copper wires or nails)
  2. Salt
  3. Water
  4. 9V battery
  5. Battery clip or holder
  6. Wires with alligator clips
  7. LED (optional, for indicating conductivity)
  8. Safety goggles (recommended)

Steps by Step Video Instructions:

Saltwater and Electricity conductivity experiment using a 9v battery
  1. Prepare Your Components:
    • Cut two pieces of wire, each about 6 inches long.
    • Strip the insulation from the ends of the wires to expose the metal.
  2. Prepare the Saltwater Solution:
    • Fill a cup or small container with water.
    • Add salt to the water and stir until it dissolves. You want to create a saturated saltwater solution.
  3. Connect the Circuit:
    • Attach the battery clip or holder to the 9V battery.
    • Connect one end of one wire to the positive terminal (+) of the battery.
    • Connect the other end of the same wire to one of the metal electrodes.
    • Connect one end of the second wire to the negative terminal (-) of the battery.
    • Connect the other end of the second wire to the other metal electrode.
  4. Test the Conductivity:
    • Submerge the metal electrodes into the saltwater solution.
    • Make sure the electrodes do not touch each other in the water.
    • Wear safety goggles for protection.
    • When the electrodes are submerged, the circuit is complete.
  5. Observe the Result:
    • If the saltwater solution is conductive, you should observe one of the following:
      • Bubbles forming on the electrodes, indicating electrolysis of water.
      • An LED connected in series with the circuit lights up, indicating the flow of electricity.
      • If the LED doesn’t light up, try reversing the connections to the battery.
  6. Experiment with Different Concentrations:
    • Try adding more salt to the solution and observe any changes in conductivity.
    • You can also try using other substances like sugar or baking soda instead of salt to compare their conductivity.

https://www.youtube.com/@diypandit

Leave a Comment