In this category, we add all the diy school project models for pre-college students (Class 11 / Grade11 ).
where students can do themselves step by step for their school exhibition or fair
Here are 25 Chemistry Working Model Ideas for Class 11 — simple, practical, and perfect for school exhibitions. 1. Atomic Structure 3D Model Bohr model or quantum orbital shapes (s, p, d) with LEDs. 2. Periodic Table Working Model Interactive table with lights showing groups, periods, metals/non-metals. 3. Chemical Bonding (Ionic & Covalent Bonds) 3D … Read more
Concept / Principle: This project is based on infrared motion detection — it senses changes in infrared radiation (heat) caused by a moving object like a human body.When motion is detected, it activates an LED light and a buzzer, simulating a security or automatic light system. Scientific Principle: Infrared sensors detect IR radiation emitted by … Read more
Aim / Objective: To demonstrate how dry waste collected from households and streets can be converted into electricity by burning it to produce steam, which drives a turbine-generator. Materials Required: Working Principle: Procedure: Observation: Conclusion: The waste-to-electricity model demonstrates the principle of energy conversion from dry waste to electricity.It highlights the importance of waste management, … Read more
Aim / Objective: To demonstrate the phases of the Moon and explain how the positions of the Moon, Earth, and Sun create different lunar phases as seen from Earth. Materials Required: Working Principle: Procedure: Observation: Conclusion: The model effectively demonstrates the mechanism of Moon phases.It helps students understand how the relative positions of the Sun, … Read more
Aim / Objective: To demonstrate how a two-way switch can control the operation of electrical devices like LED lights or a DC motor from two different locations. Materials Required: Working Principle: A two-way switch allows control of a circuit from two different points. Procedure: Observation: Conclusion: The model shows how two-way switches allow electrical devices … Read more
Aim / Objective: To demonstrate how hydraulic pressure can be used to lift a vehicle, showing the application of Pascal’s Law in real-world machinery. Materials Required: Working Principle: The model works on Pascal’s Law, which states that pressure applied to a confined fluid is transmitted equally in all directions. Procedure: Observation: Conclusion: The hydraulic car … Read more
Aim / Objective: To demonstrate how flowing water can generate electricity using a simple hydroelectric setup with a turbine made from waste materials. Materials Required: Working Principle: The model works on the principle of hydroelectricity: Procedure: Observation: Conclusion: The model demonstrates the basic working of a hydroelectric power plant on a small scale.It shows how … Read more
Aim / Objective: To demonstrate the effect of connecting two 9V batteries in series and parallel on voltage, current, and LED brightness, and to understand how switches control the circuit. Materials Required: Working Principle: Procedure: 1. Series Connection: 2. Parallel Connection: Observation: Conclusion: https://www.youtube.com/@howtofunda
Aim / Objective: To demonstrate how wind energy produced by fast-moving vehicles on highways can be captured using a vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT) to generate electricity. Materials Required: Working Principle: This model works on the principle of energy conversion — converting kinetic energy from the air displaced by moving vehicles into mechanical energy of … Read more
Aim / Objective: To demonstrate how wind energy can be converted into electrical energy using a windmill, showing the principle of renewable energy generation. Materials Required: Working Principle: The windmill works on the principle of energy conversion — it converts kinetic energy of wind into mechanical energy, and then into electrical energy.When wind strikes the … Read more
Aim / Objective: To demonstrate how hydraulic pressure can be used to lift and move heavy objects by transmitting force through a liquid using syringes and pipes. Materials Required: Working Principle: This model works on Pascal’s Law, which states that pressure applied to a confined fluid is transmitted equally in all directions.When the piston of … Read more
Aim / Objective: To demonstrate how a capacitor stores electrical energy during charging and releases it during discharging, showing its use in controlling and stabilizing electric current. Materials Required: Working Principle: A capacitor is an electrical component that stores energy in the form of an electric field between two plates separated by an insulator (dielectric). … Read more
Here’s a comprehensive list of Zoology Working Model Ideas suitable for school or college exhibitions — covering topics like human anatomy, animal physiology, ecology, evolution, genetics, and more.I’ve grouped them into categories to make it easy to choose from. Human Anatomy & Physiology Models 1)Human Heart Working Model (with blood circulation) The human heart is … Read more
Natural resources are the treasures that nature provides to all living organisms. They include air, water, soil, forests, minerals, fossil fuels, and biodiversity. These resources are the foundation of life on Earth and are essential for survival, development, and progress. Without natural resources, human civilization cannot exist. Natural resources are broadly classified into renewable resources … Read more
1. Introduction Disasters are sudden events that cause large-scale destruction to life, property, and the environment. They may be natural (earthquakes, floods, cyclones) or man-made (fires, accidents, wars, industrial hazards). Disaster Management refers to planning, preparedness, response, and recovery efforts taken to reduce the impact of disasters. It is essential for a safe and sustainable … Read more